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			Create turnkey-core.sh
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#!/usr/bin/env bash
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# A primitive script to install TurnKey LXC templates using basic settings.
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# Copyright (c) 2021-2023 tteck
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# Author: tteck (tteckster)
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# License: MIT
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# https://github.com/tteck/Proxmox/raw/main/LICENSE
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# bash -c "$(wget -qLO - https://github.com/tteck/Proxmox/raw/main/turnkey/turnkey-core.sh)"
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# Setup script environment
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PASS="$(openssl rand -base64 8)"
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TEMPLATE_SEARCH="debian-11-turnkey-core_17.1-1_amd64.tar.gz"
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PCT_OPTIONS="
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    -features keyctl=1,nesting=1
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    -hostname turnkey-core
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    -tags proxmox-helper-scripts
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    -onboot 1
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    -cores 4
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    -memory 4096
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    -password $PASS
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    -net0 name=eth0,bridge=vmbr0,ip=dhcp
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    -unprivileged 1
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  "
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DEFAULT_PCT_OPTIONS=(
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  -arch $(dpkg --print-architecture)
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)
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function header_info {
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clear
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cat <<"EOF"
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 ______              __ __           _____
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/_  __/_ _________  / //_/__ __ __  / ___/__  _______
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 / / / // / __/ _ \/ ,< / -_) // / / /__/ _ \/ __/ -_)
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/_/  \_,_/_/ /_//_/_/|_|\__/\_, /  \___/\___/_/  \__/
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                           /___/
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EOF
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}
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header_info
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set -o errexit  #Exit immediately if a pipeline returns a non-zero status
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set -o errtrace #Trap ERR from shell functions, command substitutions, and commands from subshell
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set -o nounset  #Treat unset variables as an error
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set -o pipefail #Pipe will exit with last non-zero status if applicable
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shopt -s expand_aliases
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alias die='EXIT=$? LINE=$LINENO error_exit'
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trap die ERR
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function error_exit() {
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  trap - ERR
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  local DEFAULT='Unknown failure occured.'
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  local REASON="\e[97m${1:-$DEFAULT}\e[39m"
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  local FLAG="\e[91m[ERROR] \e[93m$EXIT@$LINE"
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  msg "$FLAG $REASON" 1>&2
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  [ ! -z ${CTID-} ] && cleanup_ctid
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  exit $EXIT
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}
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function warn() {
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  local REASON="\e[97m$1\e[39m"
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  local FLAG="\e[93m[WARNING]\e[39m"
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  msg "$FLAG $REASON"
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}
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function info() {
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  local REASON="$1"
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  local FLAG="\e[36m[INFO]\e[39m"
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  msg "$FLAG $REASON"
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}
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function msg() {
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  local TEXT="$1"
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  echo -e "$TEXT"
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}
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function cleanup_ctid() {
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  if pct status $CTID &>/dev/null; then
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    if [ "$(pct status $CTID | awk '{print $2}')" == "running" ]; then
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      pct stop $CTID
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    fi
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    pct destroy $CTID
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  fi
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}
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CTID=$(pvesh get /cluster/nextid)
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function select_storage() {
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  local CLASS=$1
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  local CONTENT
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  local CONTENT_LABEL
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  case $CLASS in
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    container) CONTENT='rootdir'; CONTENT_LABEL='Container';;
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    template) CONTENT='vztmpl'; CONTENT_LABEL='Container template';;
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    *) false || die "Invalid storage class.";;
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  esac
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  # Query all storage locations
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  local -a MENU
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  while read -r line; do
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    local TAG=$(echo $line | awk '{print $1}')
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    local TYPE=$(echo $line | awk '{printf "%-10s", $2}')
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    local FREE=$(echo $line | numfmt --field 4-6 --from-unit=K --to=iec --format %.2f | awk '{printf( "%9sB", $6)}')
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    local ITEM="  Type: $TYPE Free: $FREE "
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    local OFFSET=2
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    if [[ $((${#ITEM} + $OFFSET)) -gt ${MSG_MAX_LENGTH:-} ]]; then
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      local MSG_MAX_LENGTH=$((${#ITEM} + $OFFSET))
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    fi
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    MENU+=( "$TAG" "$ITEM" "OFF" )
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  done < <(pvesm status -content $CONTENT | awk 'NR>1')
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  # Select storage location
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  if [ $((${#MENU[@]}/3)) -eq 0 ]; then            # No storage locations are detected
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    warn "'$CONTENT_LABEL' needs to be selected for at least one storage location."
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    die "Unable to detect valid storage location."
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  elif [ $((${#MENU[@]}/3)) -eq 1 ]; then          # Only one storage location is detected
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    printf ${MENU[0]}
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  else                                             # More than one storage location is detected
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    local STORAGE
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    while [ -z "${STORAGE:+x}" ]; do               # Generate graphical menu
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      STORAGE=$(whiptail --title "Storage Pools" --radiolist \
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      "Which storage pool you would like to use for the ${CONTENT_LABEL,,}?\n\n" \
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      16 $(($MSG_MAX_LENGTH + 23)) 6 \
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      "${MENU[@]}" 3>&1 1>&2 2>&3) || die "Menu aborted."
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    done
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    printf $STORAGE
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  fi
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}
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# Test if required variables are set
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[[ "${CTID:-}" ]] || die "You need to set 'CTID' variable."
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# Test if ID is valid
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[ "$CTID" -ge "100" ] || die "ID cannot be less than 100."
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# Test if ID is in use
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if pct status $CTID &>/dev/null; then
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  warn "ID '$CTID' is already in use."
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  unset CTID
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  die "Cannot use ID that is already in use."
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fi
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# Get template storage
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TEMPLATE_STORAGE=$(select_storage template) || exit
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info "Using '$TEMPLATE_STORAGE' for template storage."
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# Get container storage
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CONTAINER_STORAGE=$(select_storage container) || exit
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info "Using '$CONTAINER_STORAGE' for container storage."
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# Update LXC template list
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msg "Updating LXC template list..."
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pveam update >/dev/null
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# Get LXC template string
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mapfile -t TEMPLATES < <(pveam available -section turnkeylinux | sed -n "s/.*\($TEMPLATE_SEARCH.*\)/\1/p" | sort -t - -k 2 -V)
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[ ${#TEMPLATES[@]} -gt 0 ] || die "Unable to find a template when searching for '$TEMPLATE_SEARCH'."
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TEMPLATE="${TEMPLATES[-1]}"
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# Download LXC template
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if ! pveam list $TEMPLATE_STORAGE | grep -q $TEMPLATE; then
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  msg "Downloading LXC template (Patience)..."
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  pveam download $TEMPLATE_STORAGE $TEMPLATE >/dev/null ||
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    die "A problem occured while downloading the LXC template."
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fi
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PCT_OPTIONS=( ${PCT_OPTIONS[@]:-${DEFAULT_PCT_OPTIONS[@]}} )
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[[ " ${PCT_OPTIONS[@]} " =~ " -rootfs " ]] || PCT_OPTIONS+=( -rootfs $CONTAINER_STORAGE:${PCT_DISK_SIZE:-8} )
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# Create LXC
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msg "Creating LXC container..."
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pct create $CTID ${TEMPLATE_STORAGE}:vztmpl/${TEMPLATE} ${PCT_OPTIONS[@]} >/dev/null ||
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  die "A problem occured while trying to create container."
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# Success message
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msg "Starting LXC Container..."
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pct start "$CTID"
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info "LXC container '$CTID' was successfully created."
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echo "TurnKey Core Password" >>~/turnkey-core.creds # file is located in the Proxmox root directory
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echo $PASS >>~/turnkey-core.creds #run `cat turnkey-core.creds` in the Proxmox shell
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info "Proceed to the LXC console to complete the setup."
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info "login: root"
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info "password: $PASS"
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